勤益科大機構典藏:Item 987654321/5838
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    题名: The Effect of Graphene/Ag Nanoparticles Addition on the Performances of Organic Solar Cells
    作者: Ou, Cheng Fang
    贡献者: 圖書館
    关键词: Graphene
    Nanoparticle
    Polymer Solar Cell
    Power Conversion Efficiency
    日期: 2015-12
    上传时间: 2016-10-14 11:43:02 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Graphene/Ag nanoparticles (GAg) were fabricated via a facile method, employing graphite oxide as a precursor of graphene sheet (GNS), AgNO3 as a precursor of Ag nanoparticles, and sodium citrate as a reducing and stabilizing agent. We synthesized three kinds of GAg as GAg-1, GAg-2 and GAg-3. We introduced high electron mobility GAg into the active layer of polymer solar cell. The cell structure was ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P3HT:PCBM:GAg/Ca/Al. The weight ratio of P3HT:PCBM:GAg of active layer is 1:1:0.01. We study the effect of GAg addition on the photovoltaic performance. We use the UV-Vis, SPM, FE-SEM and solar simulator to measure the absorbance, roughness, surface morphology, and power conversion efficiency (PCE), respectively. From these results, we found that the fill factor (FF) and PCE of the cells with GNS or GAg are always higher than those of cell without GNS or GAg. The cell with GAg-2 had the highest short circuit current density (Jsc) of 8.56 mA/cm2, an increase of 20.2%, the highest fill factor (FF) of 0.56, an increase of 14.3% and the highest PCE of 2.78%. This is a 24.7% increase in efficiency compared to the cell without GNS or GAg. These improvements were due to the high carrier mobility of grapheme.
    關聯: Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering,
    显示于类别:[化工與材料工程系(所)] 【化工與材料工程系】期刊論文

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